Lesson 01 — Price vs Value

Week 02 · Lesson 1 of 7 · Week 02 — Foundations: Thinking Like a Long-term Investor

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Price = what the market is quoting today Value = what the business is worth over time Hinglish: “Price market batata hai, value business batata hai.” Markets...

The most important distinction

  • Price = what the market is quoting today
  • Value = what the business is worth over time

Hinglish: “Price market batata hai, value business batata hai.”

Why beginners get trapped

Markets move faster than businesses. That creates confusion.

Example (Nifty 500):

  • HDFC Bank price can fall in a bad quarter
  • Business (customers, deposits, brand) doesn’t disappear overnight

Beginner anchor

Price is noisy. Value is slow.

Visual: Price vs Value over time

Short-term price
Short-term price
Volatile
Ups & downs
Business value
Business value
Slow change
Long-term trend